Moisture mapping, moisture assessment and hardwood floors

Drying starts with a moisture assessment: readings taken across the slab, walls, insulation and stored materials to find where water went, not just where it landed. Those readings become a moisture map, a marked-up floor plan of wet and dry zones that sets the drying boundary and gets updated every day until each zone reaches its dry standard.

Office build-outs, showrooms and break rooms inside industrial buildings sometimes have hardwood or engineered wood floors. Wood cups and buckles as it takes on water, so it needs its own readings and often panel or mat drying systems that pull moisture up through the boards. Hardwood restoration, meaning sanding and refinishing once the boards reach their target moisture, comes after drying, not during it.

What makes big-space drying different

Air volume
High ceilings mean a lot of air per square foot of wet floor, so dehumidifiers work against far more air than in an office.
Outside air
Dock doors, exhaust fans and leaky walls bring in air that may help or hurt depending on the weather.
Temperature
Cold buildings dry slowly; drying equipment works better within the temperature range its maker specifies.
Materials
Most of the floor is concrete and steel. The slow-drying parts are drywall, insulation, wood, and anything porous.
Power
Large drying setups draw significant electrical load and may need temporary power.

Shrinking the drying zone

The most common strategy in a large industrial building is to enclose the wet area with temporary walls or curtains so drying equipment conditions a smaller space. Desiccant dehumidifiers, which perform well in cooler conditions, are often used for large or cold spaces, sometimes ducted into the zone from outside the building with their own power. Refrigerant dehumidifiers and air movers handle smaller areas and finished spaces like offices.

Colorado's dry climate is an advantage much of the year. When outside air is drier than inside air, bringing it in and exhausting moist air can speed drying at low cost. In cold weather, though, outside air can drop building temperatures and slow drying, and during spring storms it may be wetter than the air inside. A competent provider will measure inside and outside conditions and adjust rather than following a fixed routine.

Drying is measured, not guessed. Readings should be taken in the same spots each day in materials that matter: wall bottoms, wood, insulation and the slab near where water sat longest.

Interior of an industrial facility being cleaned and restored

A practical drying plan

  1. Remove standing water

    Extraction and squeegeeing come first. Every gallon picked up as liquid is one the equipment does not have to evaporate.

  2. Define the zone

    Enclose the wet area so drying is focused, and keep operations or traffic out of it.

  3. Set up and power equipment

    Place dehumidifiers and air movers for the materials that are wet, with cords and generators placed safely.

  4. Measure daily

    Record temperature, humidity and material moisture at fixed points and share them with the facility and the adjuster.

  5. Adjust and remove

    Move equipment as areas dry, and remove it when readings reach the agreed dry standard.

Questions to settle about power and equipment

TopicWhy it mattersWhat to agree
Electrical capacityDrying equipment can overload circuitsWhich circuits or temporary power will be used
GeneratorsFuel, exhaust and noise near the buildingLocation away from intakes and doors, fueling schedule
SecurityEquipment runs unattended at nightWho checks it and how alarms are handled
HeatCold slows dryingWhether building heat or temporary heat will be used

General information for Commerce City, not a quote or professional advice. In an emergency, call 911.